Finding God in the Ordinary (A sermon from Mark 6:1-13)
Jesus is limited in what he can do in his hometown of
Nazareth. The healing and liberating power of God is not irresistible. We can
resist and reject what is good for us. Because of the resistance Jesus
encountered in his hometown he could not do many good works there. While many
were astounded by the wisdom with which he taught and the good works they had
heard Jesus had been doing, Mark says that Jesus could do no more than heal a
few people. They say, “Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother
of James and Joses and Judas and Simon, and are not his sisters here with us?”
And then Mark says, “And they took offense at him.”
Why are they offended? The implication in the text is
that Jesus was just too common and ordinary. He had not been to theological
school. He had not been trained by a prominent rabbi. He was a carpenter, a common
craftsman like many of them. He was one of them. They knew his family – his
brothers and sisters were among them. So how could the great “Other,” the
transcendent one, the Holy One of Israel choose and call someone so common and
ordinary to do his work? And they took offense.
Mark says that Jesus was “amazed at their unbelief,”
that is, their inability to see and trust that the works he was doing were of
God. These were religious people. Nevertheless, their bias, their preconceived
notion of what God could and could not do, their predetermined notions of who
God chooses to do his work blinded them to what anyone trusting common sense
and a sincere intuitive sense of the Divine would have seen quite clearly. A
second-hand faith that never reaches the level of personal experience of Divine
love and mercy can blind us to what is.
I have been reading and re-reading some of the
writings of Dr.John Philip Newell, who has spent considerable time studying and
writing about Celtic Christianity. He recalls preaching at St. Giles Cathedral
in Edinburgh a number of years ago. Standing in the pulpit that hugs one of the
thousand-year-old central massive pillars, he began his sermon by saying that
there would be a time when that building would be no more. There would be a
time when our Scriptures would be no more. And there would be a time when
Christianity would be no more. At which point a woman in the congregation
shouted out, “Heresy!”
This is when the rest of the congregation woke up.
Newell could see them whispering to one another, “What did he say?” The woman had
been sitting in one of the cathedral’s box pews. (Special seating I guess?) She
decided to leave in protest. She opened, then slammed shut, the little door at
the end of her pew as she headed off, stomping down the central aisle with her
hard-heeled shoes, and shouting one more time, “Heresy!”
Labeling a teaching as “heresy” and the propagator of
the teaching as a “heretic” is just another form of exclusion and projection of
one’s own fears and insecurities onto the other person or group that challenges
one’s beliefs and perspectives. Instead of viewing our religious faith as a
road sign that points beyond itself, in our limited view we too often see it as
a stop sign. When we do that we confuse our capacity to see, our limited
understanding and vision of God with the actual reality of God, the Ultimate
Reality, who is so much bigger and larger than what we can see with our flawed,
limited, and biased vision.
Last week I shared a story that Dr. Newell told about
his father who suffered from dementia in his final days. During that time the
people who visited his father most frequently were a Muslim couple, Sylvia and
Boshe. His father’s vocation involved working to provide relief for refugees.
Years earlier when this couple had escaped from war-torn Bosnia, his father
helped them find sanctuary in Canada. They referred to him as “father” because
he had been so central to their birth into freedom and safety. Dr. Newell says
that his father had always been a deeply compassionate man, but he had also
been a very conservative man in his religious beliefs. So, while he worked with
refugees the world over, at the end of the day, he thought they would be much
better off if they adopted his Christian beliefs.
Dr. Newell says that even when his father was in the
latter stages of dementia, he loved to pray with the people visiting him.
Somehow, his words would flow when he prayed, even though in ordinary speech he
would struggle for words. One sunny afternoon, Dr. Newell, joined this Muslim
couple in a visit with his father. Dr. Newell asked his father to pray. They
were seated in a circle and joined hands. His father prayed, “Without You, O God, we would not be. And
because of you we are one family.” Dr. Newell looked up and saw tears
streaming down the faces of Boshe and Sylvia. Dr. Newell says, “They knew they were one family with us,
but they had never heard my father say it. His religious ego had now collapsed.
The barriers had broken down.”
I like how Dr. Newell describes what happened in his
father’s life. He says his father’s religious ego collapsed. It is mostly our
ego and the ego of our particular faith group that keeps us from seeing the
larger world where God is at work in diverse ways through diverse means.
As you well know I often say that religion can be the
best thing in the world or the worst thing in the world. When our religious
faith limits what God can do and the persons and communities through whom God
can work, our faith can easily become detrimental and harmful to what God is
doing in the world. An exclusionary Christian faith can quite easily lead to
Christian exceptionalism and elitism. If God only works with people of our
faith tradition and practice, then we have a basis for exclusion, for
denouncing and condemning others who have a different faith and tradition, and who
see God differently than we do. And when you meld a sense of privilege and chosenness to desires
for power, position, and prominence, which temptations we are all subject to, then
religion (an in particular, Christianity) becomes the worst thing in the world
rather than the best thing in the world. Then we, just like the people in
Jesus’ hometown, may well take offense when others of a different faith and
tradition claim to know God and do the works of God. I have little doubt that
Christian exclusivism is helping to feed the meanness and hatred toward
immigrants and refugees that is coming down from the WH and supported by a
considerable number of people. Christian exclusivism may not be the main cause
of support for the merciless zero tolerance immigration policy being enforced
by this WH, but it certainly feeds into it.
Jesus’ friends and relatives in his home town could
not imagine how God could use him in such a remarkable way. Jesus was just too
ordinary. Too common. Too human. But, you see, sisters and brothers, that’s
where God is and how God works – through ordinary people like you and me.
When President Obama spoke to the nation after the
Supreme Court ruling that legalized same-sex marriage he urged respect for the
opponents of same-sex marriage. He recognized that there were people with
different views. In his comments, he
took no credit for it, even though his support for same-sex marriage was a
major factor in changing the tide of public opinion. In his comments he said
that the Supreme Court decision was “the consequence of the countless small
acts of courage of millions of people across decades who stood up, who came
out, talked to parents, parents who loved their children no matter what, folks
who were willing to endure bullying and taunts, and stayed strong, and came to
believe in themselves and who they were, and slowly made an entire country
realize that love is love.” The President concluded by saying, “What an
extraordinary achievement, but what a vindication of the belief that ordinary
people can do extraordinary things.”
Ordinary people can do extraordinary things. But then,
in another sense no one is just ordinary. We are all extraordinary. We all have
the divine life pulsing through our soul and body. I love the way the little
epistle of 1 John puts it, “See what love the Father (our Abba, our
Compassionate Guardian) has bestowed upon us, that we should be called children
of God; and that is what we are.” The reason, the biblical writer goes on to
say, that the domination system does not know us (that is, the reason it does
not recognize how extraordinary we are) is because it did know him (the
domination system did not recognize how extraordinary Jesus was either).” John
goes on: “Beloved we are God’s children now; what we will fully be has not yet
been revealed” (3:1-2a). The reason it has not been fully revealed what we will
be is because we are still growing into what it means to be God’s sons and
daughters. Our growth as God’s sons and daughters takes faith and effort on our
part. But our sonship and daughtership is pure grace. We are God’s daughters
and sons right now! There is nothing to earn, there are no hoops to jump
through, no doctrines or religious creeds to believe, no rituals to perform. We
are, right now, the very children of God in whom the divine nature, the Spirit
of God dwells. That was true yesterday, it’s true today, and will be true
tomorrow.
Now, as we claim and grow into this reality we will most
certainly come to believe some things. We will most likely participate in some spiritual
rituals and practices. We will certainly engage in acts of kindness and works
of justice and peace. But, sisters and brothers, we do not in any way merit or
earn our identity as the children of God through our beliefs or through our
works. That’s simply who we are. We belong to God and one another by pure
grace. And by virtue of that identity we are of infinite worth and value. So no
matter how ordinary we may seem, we are each one extraordinary.
So ordinary people, who are extraordinary, can do
extraordinary things. We see this in the next unit in our biblical text. Jesus
sends out the twelve to do the very works he had been doing – these common,
ordinary folks – fishermen, a tax collector, a former insurrectionist – unschooled,
average persons – healing the sick, liberating the oppressed, and proclaiming
the kingdom of God. Ordinary people doing extraordinary things.
Once upon a time a small Jewish boy went to his rabbi
and said that he didn’t know how to love God. “How can I love God when I have
never seen God,” asked the boy. The rabbi said to the boy, “Start with a stone.
Try to love a stone. Try to be present to this most simple and basic thing so
that you can see its beauty and goodness. Start with a stone.” “Then,” said the
rabbi, “try to love a flower, be present to a flower and let its beauty come
into you. You don’t need to pluck it or possess it. Don’t destroy it. Just love
it there in the garden.”
Next the rabbi singled out the boy’s pet dog and told
him to love his dog. Then he said, “Try to love the mountains and the sky and
the beauty of creation. Be present to the creation in its many forms. Let
creation speak to you and come into you.” Then said the rabbi, “After you have
loved the creation try to love a woman. Try to be faithful and give yourself
sacrificially to another.” Then said the rabbi, “After you have loved a stone,
a flower, your little dog, the mountains and sky and creation, and a woman,
then you will be ready to love God.”
What do you think the Rabbi was trying to teach the
boy? I think what the rabbi was trying to teach is that the way we consciously enter
into the experience of God and communion with God is through all that is. We
learn how to love God by loving the world in all its variety and beauty and
messiness. Paul says that a vital part of what it means to reach maturity is
coming to trust that God is “all in all.” If we can trust that, we can find the
Christ everywhere. If we trust that God is “all in all” then we can encounter
God in all reality. We can be led by the Spirit anytime all the time.
In our celebration of the Lord’s table may we be
reminded that Jesus didn’t just teach truth, confront injustice, heal the sick,
and free the oppressed for one particular group of people. Yes, he was a Hebrew
and he was a Jewish prophet and teacher and reformer. But he is the world’s
Messiah. His life and death was for the world. As Paul says in his letter to
the Colossians, “God was pleased to reconcile to God’s self all things, whether
on earth or in heaven, by making peace through the cross.”
Oh God, as we eat this bread and drink this cup, may
we know that our communion is not only with our sisters and brothers here in
this place on this Lord’s day, but with all creation, and all our sisters and
brothers the world over.
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