Wisdom that changes lives (1 Cor. 1:18-25)
The wisdom of the domination system, the
wisdom of the world can come to us disguised as the wisdom of God, and we can
go a long ways and a long time thinking it’s the wisdom of God.
For a good number of years my dominant
image of God was that of a Judge who presided in a heavenly courtroom and
demanded payment from his human creation for breaking his law. The God I
imagined was bound to the law and intolerant toward sin. God demanded
punishment. And not just any punishment. Punishment by death. So God sent
Jesus, God’s unique Son, to die, so that God’s justice would be satisfied, and
that God would be free to release the rest of humankind from the penalty and
punishment they deserve for having transgressed God’s law and offended God’s
justice.
But then, at some point on my journey when
I gave myself permission to question and even doubt, I began to wonder why God’s
unique Son would have to die such a cruel death by execution in order to
satisfy some broken law, particularly since God is the one who makes the law in
the first place. God can change a law anytime God wants to, I reasoned. So why
would God require this sort of tit-for-tat justice that would demand the sacrifice
of a human life? I began to wonder how this arrangement was that much different than what
primitive peoples did when they offered up human lives and then later, animals
to appease the anger of their god?
These questions led to more questions. So
I started down that slippery slope. In one sense it was and continues to be a
liberating ride, sort of like the kid who finally gets up enough nerve to ride
the roller coaster and afterward wants to ride it over and over again. But in
other ways it was and continues to be a painful ride, because of friends who do
not understand my journey and get angry with me when I talk about it. But anyone
who has traveled this path knows, as some of you know, that once you give
yourself the freedom to question, and once you discover new truth, there’s no going
back.
As I read and reflected on the stories
of Jesus with new eyes and understanding I wondered how I could have missed the
central message that makes the good news good news. I began to see that Jesus’
dominant image of God in the Gospels was not a God who sits upon a judgment throne
far above his subjects demanding punishment for breaking the law. Rather, Jesus’
dominant image of God was that of an “Abba”
– a loving father or mother who is intimately aware and engaged in the life of his
or her children. I realized then that Jesus considered all people to be children
of God, worthy of love, and all people are invited to come as they are.
God, of course, wants us to grow beyond
where we are, but we are welcomed to the table as we are.
Jesus spoke of a God who forgives huge
unpayable debts, not in order to satisfy some divine form of justice or broken
law, but simply because God is “Abba.”
God is love and grace and truth, and wants more than anything in the world to
be in relationship with us. When Jesus was criticized for eating with all
manner of people, tax collectors and other “sinners” whom the religious leaders
thought disrespected the law, Jesus said, “Go learn what this means, “I desire
mercy, not sacrifice” (Matt. 9:13). Jesus is quoting the prophet Hosea. A wisdom
that challenges the sacrificial system can be found in the Psalms and the
prophets.
Maybe you have seen the billboard that’s
on highway 27 by-pass. The caption is: “Real Christians, love their enemies.” I
don’t know what Christian church or group is responsible for that sign. But how
different is that? When I first saw that billboard I thought, “Wow, finally,
the gospel of Jesus.”
The gospel of Jesus is a gospel of
unconditional love and forgiveness. Why does God forgive us? Because God loves
us unconditionally. God wants us to live free of our grievance stories, and
free of our need for revenge and retaliation. If we can’t let go of our
grievance stories, we do harm to both others and ourselves. God wants us to
find spiritual and emotional healing. And God wants us to live together
peacefully and lovingly.
Forgiveness is not about broken laws and
punishment, but about restored relationships and letting go of grievances. It’s
captured best in the parable of the waiting father in Luke 15. The father has
already unconditionally forgiven his wayward son, so when he sees him in the distance
returning home, he runs out to embrace him, weeping tears of joy, and he throws
him an extravagant welcome home party. The gospel of Jesus is about mercy and restorative
justice. Not retributive justice. Not tit-for-tat, an eye for an eye justice,
but restorative justice. As Luke makes clear in Luke 4, it’s about good news
for the poor, freedom for captives, liberation for the oppressed, sight for the
blind and spreading grace like scattering seeds.
This message of the cross is the message
of love your neighbor as yourself. It is the message of do unto others as you
would have them do unto you. It is the message of forgive others just as your
heavenly Father, your Abba, has forgiven you. It is the message of do not judge,
lest you be judged. It is the message of love your enemies and pray for them
and do good by them. It is the message of deny your little self, lose your
false self, so that you will gain your true self, and you will be free to love
freely, completely, and unconditionally.
The message of the cross is a message of
inspiration and courage and hope that saves us from our sins. Not from the
penalty of our sins. Not from divine punishment. We don’t need to be saved from
God. God is on our side. God is with every single one of us. God knows the
number of hairs on our heads. God suffers with us and rejoices with us. We
don’t need to be saved from God. We need to be saved from our actual sins – our
selfishness and contrariness, our lust for honor and glory, our misuse and
abuse of power, our lack of forgiveness and thirst for revenge. We need to be saved
from the sexism, racism, egotism, materialism, classism, nationalism, and
consumerism of our age. That’s what we need saved from, sisters and brothers.
The message of the cross is the message
of welcome and inclusiveness. The power of the cross is the power to confront
injustice and challenge systems of meritocracy. The wisdom of the cross is the
wisdom of unconditional forgiveness that bypasses holiness codes and brings to
naught worthiness systems. The saving power of the cross is the power to
liberate us from our destructive addictions and false attachments. This is the
message, this is the wisdom, this is the power of God that heals and restores and
makes us whole. To the world this is foolishness. To the domination system this
is weakness. But to those of us being saved, it is the wisdom and power of God.
When Constantine declared the Roman
Empire Christian it was not because he embraced nonviolence and inclusiveness
and the compassion of Christ. It was his way of unifying the Empire by bringing
all these different factions together. And when he blended together the wisdom
of God and the wisdom of the domination system, Christians soon became no
different than anyone else. It wasn’t long before the domination system hijacked
the sign of the cross. The emblem of the cross, representing the nonviolence
and unconditional love of Christ, was plastered on swords and on shields, and
Christian soldiers went off to war on behalf of God and country. And not much
has changed since Constantine.
In Will Campbell’s autobiography, Brother to a Dragonfly Campbell tells
about a conversation he had with his friend P.D. East. P.D. had long since
deserted and disavowed his upbringing in the Methodist Church of his foster
parents, had tried being a Unitarian, had taken instruction from the local
rabbi, and was considering declaring himself a Jew. He referred to the Church
as “the Easter Chicken.” And every time Will Campbell would see him, P.D. would
say, “And what’s the state of the Easter Chicken, Preacher Will?” He was trying
to goad Will into an argument. Will figured he would wait him out. Well, one day,
P.D. decided just to let him have it anyway.
P.D. said, “You know, Preacher Will,
that church of yours and Mr. Jesus is like an Easter chicken my little Karen
got one time. Man, it was a pretty thing. Dyed a deep purple. Bought it at the
grocery store.” At this point Will interrupted, noting that white was the
liturgical color for Easter. But P.D. ignored him and went on, “That Easter
chicken served a real useful purpose. Karen loved it. It made her happy. And
that made me and her Mamma happy. But pretty soon that baby chicken started
feathering out. You know, sprouting little pin feathers. Wings and tail and all
that. And you know what? Them new feathers weren’t purple at all. That damn
chicken was a Rhode Island Red. And when all them little red feathers started
growing out from under that purple it was one heck of a sight. All of a sudden
Karen couldn’t stand that chicken any more.
Will said, “I think I see what you’re
driving at P.D.” P.D. retorted, “No, hell no, Preacher Will. You don’t
understand any such thing for I haven’t got to my point yet.” So P.D raved on.
“Well, we took that half-purple and half-red thing out to her Grandma’s house
and threw it in the chicken yard with all the other chickens. It was still
different, you understand. That little chicken. And the other chickens knew it
was different. And they resisted it like heck. Pecked it, chased it all over
the yard. Wouldn’t have anything to do with it. Wouldn’t let it get on the
roost with them. And that little chicken knew it was different too. It didn’t
bother any of the others. Wouldn’t fight back or anything. Just stayed by
itself. Really suffered too. But little by little, day by day, that chicken
came around. Pretty soon, even before all the purple grew off it, while it was
still just a little bit different, that damn thing was behaving just about like
the rest of them chickens. Man it would fight back, peck the heck out of the
ones littler than it was, knock them down to catch a bug if it got to it in
time. Yes sirree bob, the chicken world turned that Easter chicken around. And
now you can’t tell one chicken from another. They’re all just alike. The Easter
chicken is just one more chicken. There ain’t a damn thing different about it.”
Will knew P.D. wanted to argue, so Will
said, “Well, P.D. the Easter chicken is still useful. It lays eggs, doesn’t
it?” That’s what P.D. wanted Will to say. P.D. said, “Yea, Preacher Will. It
lays eggs. But they all lay eggs. Who needs an Easter chicken for that? And the Rotary club serves coffee. And the
4-H Club says prayers. The Red Cross takes up offerings for hurricane victims.
Mental Health does counseling, and the Boy Scouts have youth programs”
(Continuum, Twenty-fifth Anniversary Ed., 218–20).
As much as we hate to admit it, P.D.
makes a very good point doesn’t he? What is the difference between those of us
who profess to be followers of Jesus and the rest of society? Are we living by
the wisdom of God – the wisdom of the cross – or are we living according to the
wisdom of the domination system – the wisdom of the world – like everyone else?
How many of us Christians don’t seem to
express any concern at all for the undocumented who live in daily fear of
deportation, many of whom have been here most of their lives? How many of us Christians
want revenge and retribution – an eye for an eye? How many of us are against
using tax money on programs and training for the disadvantaged? How many of us
would like to impose our faith and beliefs on our schools and the institutions
of the land, disregarding the freedom of others? How many of us would like to
deny civil rights to certain groups like our LGBTQ sisters and brothers? How
many of us would like to keep women out of leadership, especially the
pastorate? How many of us are just as hungry for power and position and possessions
as anyone else? Is this reflective of the loving, compassionate, inclusive,
generous, and courageous wisdom of the cross or is this the wisdom of the world
often dressed in Christian clothing?
So instead of being the light of the
world and the salt of the earth, the salt has lost its savor and the light has
went out. All the purple has bled off the Easter Chicken and the Easter chicken
acts just like all the other chickens in the pen, yes sirree bob.
But we don’t have to be like that Easter
chicken. We don’t need a color coating. We need to immerse our whole lives deep
into the wisdom of the cross. We can choose to love our neighbor and bless our
enemy. We can decide to be welcoming and inclusive, not condemning and
exclusive. We can be kind and generous and honest and forthright. We can pursue
peace, dispense mercy, and work for social and restorative justice for all
people. We can respect the dignity of every person. So that the law that will
rule our lives will be the royal law of liberty, the law of the Spirit of life
in Christ Jesus, the new commandment where Jesus says, “Love one another as I
have loved you.” This is how people will know we are followers of Jesus. And
when the powers in control say, “You’re foolish.” And when the gatekeepers say,
“You’re weak.” We will say, “Amen and Amen.”
Gracious God, may we not be blinded by
our ego or duped by our selfish interests into thinking that what is really the
wisdom of the world is the wisdom of the cross. Help us to see that you do not
operate on the punitive principles of retributive justice, but on the principle
of amazing grace and unconditional love. Help us to see that Jesus’ death was a
sacrifice of love offered up out of commitment to doing your will on earth as
it is in heaven, not a sacrifice you required or demanded, because you desire
mercy, not sacrificial victims. Inspire and empower us to follow the wisdom of
the cross. Amen.
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