Love is everything (A sermon from Romans 13:8-14)
Though Paul wrote his letters two or three
decades before the written Gospels appear, Paul, nevertheless, would have had
access to some of the teachings of Jesus and stories about Jesus being
circulated in the oral tradition, that is, being told and retold and retold by
word of mouth. Here, in this text, Paul puts the emphasis where Jesus
places the emphasis. Twice in the first
paragraph of our text, at the beginning and at the end, Paul says that love is
the fulfilling of the law. I suspect Paul was aware of the teaching of Jesus
where Jesus says that all the law and prophets hang on two commands: loving God
and loving neighbor. In fact, we love God by loving neighbor. It is by loving
our neighbor that we express our love for God. Paul says basically the same
thing, but words it differently. He says that love is the fulfilling of the
law.
Paul is not saying that every single law
in the Torah is fulfilled through love, but rather, what he is saying is that the real intent and overall purpose of the
Law as a whole is fulfilled through love. Not all the laws and teachings in
the Torah were loving. There were some laws that reflected a patriarchal
culture and were quite oppressive. So not all the laws in the law were good and
helpful. Paul is not saying that. What Paul is saying is that the true intent
of the Law as a whole is fulfilled when we love one another.
The portrait we have of Jesus in the
Gospels is that Jesus didn’t buy into to the idea that all the laws and teachings
in his Hebrew Bible (the Christian’s Old Testament) were equally inspired or of
equal value and authority. For example, when Jesus gave instructions on divorce
he took exception to the concession made for divorce in the book of Exodus.
Jesus argued that Moses was the one who made that concession as a concession to
their hardness of heart, but this was not God’s will at all, even though the
scripture attributed it to God. Not all scripture is equally inspired or
enlightened. And Paul is not making that claim here. Paul is saying that the
overall purpose of the law is to encourage love of neighbor.
Paul says something very similar in his
letter to the Galatians. There he says: “For
the whole law is summed up in a single commandment, ‘You shall love your
neighbor as yourself.’” Here again I’m sure he is referencing the teaching
of Jesus. To love one’s neighbor as
oneself is to live out and fulfill God’s design, God’s will for our lives.
And when we love our neighbor as ourselves, we are living our calling as divine
image bearers. In one sense, we are never more human than we love our neighbor
as ourselves. On the other hand, we are never more divine, we are never more
like God than when we love our neighbor as ourselves.
Now, it’s important to be clear about who
how our neighbors are? This is specifically addressed in Luke’s version of the
saying where Jesus follows the command to love your neighbor with the story of
the Good Samaritan. Now, what we need to do today is get past the Sunday School
version of the story of the Good Samaritan. The Sunday School version
emphasizes risk and going out of our way to love others, which is not
unimportant. It’s important to go out of our way and to risk something in loving
others. However, the Sunday School version doesn’t get to the heart of the
story. The Sunday School version conveniently ignores who the “Samaritan”
actually was. In Jesus’s time the Samaritan, to many Jews, was the enemy. Many
Jews had a deep seated prejudice and hatred for Samaritans and vice versa. You
may remember the story where Jesus wants to pass through Samaritan territory on
his way to Jerusalem and the Samaritans deny him permission to go through.
Jesus’ disciples are so livid they want Jesus to ask God to bring down fire and
fury on the Samaritans. I can imagine Jesus cursing under his breath whispering
to himself: “God, how do you expect me to teach love to these unenlightened
blockheads.” It took some time, and some suffering, but the disciples eventually
got it.
When Jesus makes a Samaritan the hero in
his story of loving your neighbor, today in our culture the good Samaritan
would be the Good Muslim or the Good Undocumented Immigrant. Same thing. So,
because of teachings like this, it shouldn’t be hard for us today to understand
why Christian groups given to exclusion and condemnation of certain people like
our LGBTQ sisters and brothers hardly ever quote Jesus. They ignore Jesus or
they turn Jesus into something other than who he is in the Gospels. Because if
you are committed to making a group a scapegoat, like our current
administration has done with undocumented persons, if you do that, then don’t
expect to find a friend in Jesus. Jesus turns the scapegoat, the rejected one,
into the hero.
What if the church at-large, what if
Christians in mass truly loved our neighbor the way Jesus taught us to? We
would have a much different reputation in the world wouldn’t we? And more of
our Christian communities would actually be harbingers and living realities of
God’s new creation — of what God wants and wills for the world.
Sometimes the church does live up to its
calling. I heard about a Presbyterian pastor who served a rural congregation years
ago with about 50 or 60 active members. There was a young woman who came to his
church and presented her child for baptism. There was no father or husband
around and everyone knew it, and in that day and time it was fairly common to
shun and look down on such a woman.
The day of the baptism the woman stood
alone before the congregation, holding the child in her arms. The pastor hadn’t
recognized the awkwardness of the situation. He only realized it when he came
to that part in the baptismal service when the question is asked, “Who stands
with this child to assure the commitments and promises herewith made will be
carried out? Who will be there for this child in times of need and assure that
this child is brought up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord?” When he
came to that part he realized that there was no godmother or godfather on hand
to answer the question. But without hesitation or rehearsal, as though on cue,
the entire congregation stood and with one voice said, “We will!” That’s the
church choosing to love their neighbor as themselves.
Unfortunately, as you are well aware
that is not always the case is it? Once before I told you the story of Vicky
Beeching. It’s worth telling again. Vickie Beeching is best known for her
worship songs that are sung in churches, especially mega-churches throughout
America, Great Britain, and in other English speaking countries. As a little girl
she began to have an attraction to other girls her age, which only increased as
she grew older. She also became aware of the negative and condemnatory
attitudes toward such an attraction in her Christian culture. So she bottled it
up. She wanted to be attracted to boys, but she couldn’t. She says, “Realizing
that I was attracted to girls was a horrible feeling. I was so embarrassed and
ashamed. It became more and more of a struggle because I couldn’t tell anyone.”
Keeping this all to herself and denying
her true feelings was tearing her up inside. Her mother taught her to play the
piano and the guitar. She was musically gifted and began performing worship
songs at services in front of hundreds by age 16. By then, too, the shame and
isolation she experienced for being gay were escalating. She spent as much time
on her own as possible, pushing friends away at school, working hours in the
library alone. She said it was too painful to be around people that didn’t
understand. So all her energy went into making good grades and developing her
musical skills. At age 23, her songwriting took her too Nashville .
For the next six years, Beeching lived
in the heart of Christian conservative America , recording albums and
spending a lot of time in evangelical American churches. To avoid facing her
inherent sexuality, she would perform endlessly, filling up her hours as much
as possible with work. By 2008, at age 29, she moved to California, the year
that proposition 8 – the state law to ban same-sex marriage – was to be voted
on. The Christian lobby galvanized and Beeching was booked frequently to
perform at mega-churches throughout California .
She found herself performing at events that were basically anti-equal marriage
rallies, which, of course, added to the inner tension she already felt.
One day she noticed a white line down
her forehead. The scar grew and became really noticeable, inflamed and red. The
day she handed in the master tapes for what was to be her last album, she went
to the doctor, and found out she had a rare auto-immune disease (linear
scleroderma morphea) – a degenerative condition where soft tissue turns to
scarring – a very serious condition that can cause blackouts, epilepsy, and can
be life threatening. The medical professionals told her she would need
extensive chemotherapy and that usually this disease is brought on by some deep
trauma. Her body was attaching itself. She knew it was the stress of her
sexuality and living in denial, keeping it all bottled up inside. She knew then
she had to come to terms with it. She gave herself a goal that she would come
out by the time she was 35, which she did, first to her parents, and then
publicly.
Today this is what she says, “What Jesus
taught was a radical message of welcome and inclusion and love. I feel certain
God loves me just the way I am, and I have a huge sense of calling to
communicate that to young people. When I think of myself at age 13, sobbing . .
. I just want to help anyone in that situation to not have to go through what I
did, to show that instead, you can be yourself – a person of integrity.”
She was asked in an interview why she
just didn’t discard the church that considered her sinful and wrong. She said,
“It’s heartbreaking. The church’s teaching was the reason that I lived in so much
shame and isolation and pain all those years. [Now listen to what she says]But
rather than abandon it and say it is broken, I want to be part of the change.” She
decided to love her neighbor, even when her neighbor treated her as the enemy. She
wanted to be part of the renewal and reformation of the church.
And you know, sisters and brothers, this
is what Jesus did. When Jesus looked at the Judaism of his day in light of his
own personal experience of a loving, compassionate God he could see so much
that was not right. He knew that when the religious leaders judged and rejected
and excluded people they labeled as “sinners” that this did not reflect the God
he knew and loved. There was much in his religion that contradicted his
experience of the God of love and grace, who gave priority to the poor and
vulnerable. But rather than abandoning his religion, he felt called to reform
it. He felt called to speak truth and model truth and confront the gatekeepers
who controlled who was “in” or “out.” It got him killed, but he gave himself to
the truth and love and cause of God. He became a living sacrifice and was
faithful even unto death. We remember his sacrifice of love today and every
time we partake of the bread and the cup. And in remembering and partaking of
this sacred meal maybe we too will be willing to follow his example of
sacrificial love wherever that make take us.
Paul says in the text that salvation is
nearer today than when we first started this journey. Salvation is healing.
Salvation is homecoming. Salvation is liberation. Salvation is transformation.
And the more we love our neighbors as ourselves, the more we enter into the
healing and homecoming and liberation and transformation of God. The more we
put on the Lord Jesus Christ as Paul instructs, the closer we get to reflecting
the full image of God. The more we love like our Lord Jesus Christ, the more we
become all that we are meant to be as the uniquely beloved daughters and sons
of God.
O God, as we now partake of the bread
and cup may we sense, feel, and experience your welcome and your grace. May we
know that we are loved deeply, securely, eternally, so that we will be able to
love our neighbor as ourselves. And may our remembrance and celebration of the
self-giving of Jesus in love for your cause in the world and for our good,
inspire us and compel us and empower us to put on the love and inclusion and
grace and courage of the Lord Jesus as we seek to follow him and do your will.
Amen.
True love protects the sheep from wolves like yourself. It would be awesome if you would either repent or get out. I read you post on Matt. 18:21-25 and your critical reading is really very critical. It operates on uncritical assumptions based on your own projection of God rather than the one revealed in Scripture. Bottom line: you are establishing your own criteria...you are your own final authority. How uncritical of you!! There is no contradiction in the parable and the conclusion that follows. Wow! Simply amazing.
ReplyDeleteI feel for you brother. Because there was a time I thought like you do. Blind to my own biases and assumptions that I brought to the text that limited how i could read it. I pray that the light will one day break through.
ReplyDeleteActually, to be fair, bias is an impediment to biblical interpretation and it isn't always easy to spot. However, it is not the unsurmountable impediment as you seem to indicate. Awareness of one's biases is a basic step in the right direction toward properly interpreting Scripture. You, however, seem to deliberately hold onto one particular bias and not only that, you elevate it above every other bias. I find your approach to be radically subjective and arbitrary.
DeleteOne more thing, Ed. The fact is everyone projects. The question is: Are you aware of what you are projecting. Everyone brings their bias to the text. The question: What bias do you bring? I try to read the scripture through the bias of love and inclusion. If folks you did it too it would sure make for a better more loving world.
ReplyDeleteYour entire approach only forces one to ask how love is defined and by what standard? Yours?
DeleteI reflect the image of God and the Divine is within, so if I am in touch with the Divine, then I know what love is. The writer of 1 John got it right when he taught that wherever love is God is. And love is clearly the sacrifice of self for the good of others, which is the portrait of Jesus in the Gospels. If I listening to the Spirit then yes it's clear what love is. Jesus, who spoke truth to power, sided with the poor and the outcasts, etc. shows us what love is.
ReplyDeleteIt's not rocket science. The problem with you fundamentalists is that you don't even recognize your biases and when you are projecting, you just claim some "inerrant" bible verse that you interpret to fit your understanding of God and God's will. None of the evidence of history, social and cultural study, anthropology, literary study, etc supports the claim of an inerrant Bible with infallible truth. You impose that on the Bible, then you use the Bible to support what you already believe. This is how fundamentalism justifies their exclusion of people and lack of grace too. The result is life diminishing religion that results in folks like thinking you have the truth and it's your job to determine who is in and out. What is sad is that you really think you are representing God and doing God's will, but you doing nothing more than projection your own meanness onto God and others who don't believe or think like you do. Very sad.
ReplyDelete"Subjective and arbitrary" exactly characterizes the approach of people who believe in biblical inerrancy.
ReplyDeleteTo say that the Bible is inerrant is to say that the original was God speaking which is precisely what Jesus believed, the apostles believed, and it is exactly what the Scripture teaches and affirms about itself.
DeleteYour problem is epistemic authority. It is not rooted and grounded in the faith once for all delivered to the saints. It is grounded is enlightenment philosophies of man, fallen human reason, in your own self. That is the textbook definition of "subjective and arbitrary."
Ed I know you have to convince yourself of all that crap in order for you to feel like you have the truth and others don't. That's the one big blind spot of conservative Christianity in particular and religion in general. That cannot see just how biased and subjective their faith really is.
DeleteSo as long as I am in agreement with you, I don't have one big blind spot and I am not biased. It is only those who disagree with you that are biased and have blind spots. Chuck, anytime you want to debate the question before us, let me know. My experience is that you fellows are at least smart enough to know that your assertions cannot stand up under rational scrutiny. But I always take advantage of any opportunity to share the truth and to demonstrate the incoherence of liberal views like yours.
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