A New Commandment: Love Beyond . . .
In
his farewell discourse to his disciples in the Gospel of John, Jesus says: “I
give you a new commandment, that you love one another. Just as I have loved
you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are
my disciples, if you have love for one another” (John 13:34–35).
Jesus
creates community, not on the basis of purity codes, levels of holiness, or
degrees of worthiness, but on the basis of a transcending, inclusive, loyal
love.
The
command to love is itself not new, but what is new is the emphasis and
centrality Jesus brings to it. The duty of humankind toward God and toward each
other can be gathered up in the command to love. If there is one virtue that is
foundational to all other virtues, if there is one quality or attribute that
stands above all the others and is the source of all the others it is love.
This is the essential mark of Christian discipleship.
The
commandment is also new in the way Jesus makes God’s love tangible, visible,
and concrete. Theologically, the word we use to talk about this is incarnation.
Jesus fleshed out God’s love in the nitty-gritty of life, through his words and
deeds, through his attitudes and actions, through his conversation and conduct,
through his reactions and responses. In his teachings, relationships, and
interactions with others we see what divine love looks like, how it functions,
how it relates to all kinds of people, and what its priorities are.
The
context in which this teaching appears in John’s Gospel emphasizes the
constancy of God’s love. It is a loyal, faithful, steadfast, enduring love.
Just
before this instruction, Jesus takes a basin of water and a towel and washes
and dries the feet of his disciples. This is a daring, extraordinary, audacious
act. All Palestinian homes had basins of water for the washing of one’s feet;
after all, they walked along dusty, dirt streets and walkways in open sandals.
This was commonplace. However, not even servants of a household were assigned
the task of washing someone else’s feet.
But
Jesus is making a point. He washes their feet and then tells them to do
likewise. This is how they are to express their love for one another—through
simple, humble acts of service. When the divine love saturates the faith community,
when the community is immersed in God’s love no task, no service, no ministry
to another is beneath us. In God’s community everything is reversed and turned
upside down. One leads by serving, and no task is to small or menial.
Yet,
these very disciples will be the ones who deny, betray, and abandon him,
leaving him alone to face his tormentors and killers.
But
Jesus does not desert them. Even after their denial and desertion, after their
betrayal and breach of covenant loyalty, Jesus refuses to withdraw his love; he
remains loyal to them.
At
the beginning of Jesus’ farewell instruction, John’s Gospel reads, “Having
loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end” (13:1). Then, in
the very next verse we are told that Judas had already made his decision to
betray Jesus (13:2). Jesus never withdrew his love; he loved Judas and the
others to the uttermost, to the end, beyond their betrayal and failure.
Very
few of us have the capacity to love this way. Loving someone beyond the breach,
beyond the denials and betrayals takes a large, magnanimous, steadfast love.
But
let’s be clear. Loving beyond the breach never means continued victimization. Everyone
reading this should be aware of the toxic nature of co-dependency and enabling
behavior that may, on the surface, look like steadfast love. But it is not real
love at all. Steadfast love will involve letting go rather than hanging on to a
relationship that enables addictive behavior or a dysfunctional relationship.
But
letting go does not mean abandoning the person, though the relationship may
take a completely different form. Jesus gave his disciples the complete freedom
to choose. He did not cling to them. Yet, he did not dismiss them either. How
this works out in the actual inner-workings of our relationships can be
complicated, but disciples of Jesus never withdraw their love and commitment to
the good of the other.
If
we are to love the way Jesus loved, we will need to nurture a rich, deep
experience of God’s love. Jesus was the perfect receiving station. He could
say, “I and my Father are one.” They were on the same page; they were one in
intent and purpose. His experience of divine love empowered him to love.
This
kind of intimacy and intuitive, inner, spiritual knowing of God is available
and accessible to all of us. One does not have to have any special gift or
calling, or go through any special ceremony or ritual, or believe certain
doctrines to be qualified to know God intimately and encounter Divine Love.
Jesus
embodied God’s love. Now he says, “Just as I have loved you, so you are to love
one another. Tag, you’re it. It’s your turn. As the Father sent me, so I send
you to be channels of divine love.” It is a love large enough to include
everyone and strong enough to withstand and endure all failures and betrayals. It
is a love beyond all boundaries and breaches.
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